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| Marie
Daulne sings. Not only on albums and performing live,
but also when she talks. She sings to illustrate the
tales of her experience in the United States, working
with the Philadelphia soul community and such luminaries
as The Roots, Erykah Badu, Common, Bilal and Taleb Kweli
for her latest Zap Mama album Ancestry in Progress.
She sings to tell the story of her African influlences
and to relate her mission to balance motherhood with
her increasingly transatlantic musical career, securing
a good life and education for her children.
Marie
is sitting in a two-person wicker couch on the lawn
of the Blue Note Festival backstage area. She speaks
passionately, with a slight mixed African and French
accent, using song and sounds to illustrate her stories.
She waves her arms frantically around in a manner reminiscent
of spiritual soul diva Erykah Badu, for obvious reasons
: the Soulquarian connection and the time spent in New
York and Philadelphia during the past four years.
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“The
first year was quiet, I was more like a tourist. I
prefer to feel and see where my place is first,“
Marie starts. She asked Roots manager Richard Nichols
to produce a couple of songs and got a counter-offer
–Nichols wanted to do the entire album. The
Philly adventure was extended from two to ten months.
“It’s a big family over there. When you’re
there it’s like at a festival but it’s
not a festival… it’s the way they live.
You’re in the studio, people come around…
‘yeah, I heard that Zap Mama is doing something’..
so Bilal comes around to listen, James Poyser listens
in, Scratch asks ‘can I spread some vibes on
it?’.. it happens like that.. it’s so
good because I love neo soul and while I was there
I was flying. It was the period when I gave birth
and I had my little baby and was feeding my baby …
when you’re in a motherhood world, you’re
always a little high… and with all the music
and the Philly environment, I was really flying. And
that is the inspiration for the album. Quiet, peace,
soul…”
Marie
is now back in Belgium. “People ask why I came
back here and that’s because I have a family
here,” she explains. “I realised that
my kids need to run in the grass and be scouts and
play music. And here, everything is focused on family,
which it isn’t over there –there it’s
all about money.”
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The
singer has felt first-hand the differences between the
United States and Europe. She brought her children along
when she moved to New York and Philadelphia and lessons
were learnt, especially by her daughter.”I got
the English and she got the attitude,” Marie says,
laughing. “It’s good that she can have a
really good memory. She arrived there as a naïve
5-year-old and she grew up, became a conscious person
in the United States. She understood a lot of things,
how school is over there, how school is in Belgium.
There is a huge difference in the attitude, especially
the way they teach. We learn more here in Belgium about
what’s happening in the world. Over there, they’re
only concerned with their own country and how to make
money, how to eat well and as much as you can. So I
say too my kid that it’s good that she knows that,
but that she also knows about Europe, about Africa,
about Asia. Over there, people were impressed by how
much I knew…and I learnt all that in Belgium.
I think Belgium is a place where you can learn a lot
and you can prepare a lot. It’s peaceful. At night
you can walk around and be inspired to do what you want
to do. But sometimes, when you need fire and you need
to fight, it’s too quiet. You need to kick yourself
and people are like ‘non…cool… no,
but at five it’s too late I have to go home’.
Over there, things normally start at five. With the
Roots in Philly, they start the day at five… and
here people end the day. Which is funny because with
the time difference, our day is also their night. New
York is another world. At 3 in the morning the energy
is there, you travel all over the world in one city.“
“When
you’re in New York, things happen. If I was by
myself, I’d stay over there all the time. There’s
always something to do, always something happening.
But I have to realise that that is not the only life
I choose. I’m a mother and have a family so I
came back. And when I go over there, I take no kids,
no lover, just me and myself with the creativity and
music. And then I’m completely there. You have
to live the night. The day is for sleeping.”
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"People
understand it better than the Africa they see on TV,
with the povert, AIDS, the misère. It only
show poor people, sad people and I know the good things
that my mother taught me."
-Marie
Daulne on her imaginary Africa.
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Marie
fell in well with the Soulquarian community in Philadelphia,
who were both impressed and amazed by this Belgian-African
woman and her history. When she was three, Marie's Belgian
father was killed and her family fled Congo during the
independence uprisings against the Belgian colonial
power, seeking refuge with the Pygmee communities before
escaping to Belgium –and Marie’s upbringing
on the polyphonic singing of the Central African Pygmees
plays a vital part in the Zap Mama sound. “People
were always asking ‘we’re did you find the
idea and the joy that you have inside you?’, and
I think it’s probably the African part of me,”
Marie guesses before launching into a shirt high-pitched
chant to illustrate the African element in her music.
“And at the same time, I’m at peace. I think
the black American wants to know about the African history
and I do have stories, but stories that I create myself,
because I grew up in Belgium. For me Africa is like
a movie. My mother taught me about Africa, she told
me stories and my immagination created the Africa in
my music. I think my access to this imaginary Africa
relates to the real Africa but it’s more poetic.
People understand it better than the Africa they see
on TV, with the poverty, AIDS, the misère. It
only shows poor people, sad people and I know the good
things that my mother taught me. And that’s what
they want to hear about.” |
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The
Soulquarian connection stretches way beyond the Ancestry
in Progress album. The Roots MC Black appeard on the
1999 Zap Mama album À ma zone, Marie sang on
The Roots’ Things Fall Apart LP, Common’s
Electric Circus, King Britt’s Oba Funke production
and Erykah Badu’s Worldwide Underground, also
joining Badu for her world tour. Working with the Philly
soul community has been a perfect fit for Marie, who
found like-minded people with whom she shared both a
musical affinity and a common appreciation of values
and soul. The collaborations were intuitive. ‘Common
gave me a tempo with a drum and a bassline and told
me it was about a circus, with something going round.
I let myself free and I created some circle sounds with
my voice. Badu asked me to got with her on stage to
surround her as a spirit, to protect and to bring her
to the essential of love, of things, of music- and this
is what I did around her. I was there every day, when
she was recording Worldwide Underground, all the time,
even when I didn’t sing, she liked just having
me around… she said that she saw me sing acappella
in the US seven years ago and she had a flash and thought
: ‘This is the Queen’.”
“They all have different stories. Scratch was
around, knocked on the door and asked if he could listen
in on how I make music.. he knew me from the acapella
albums. We have a relation through vocals and beats
and for him to see a female doing beatbox, it was crazy..
and especially and African-European woman. So he asked
if we could create something and we started from scratch
: he did a be-bep-buoff sound and said ‘your turn’
and I gave him a waahat,” Marie sings. “He
brings me there and I say raaoo, and I bring him there
and he goes waoo… we inspire each other. Now Scratch
is creating his own things, independent of the Roots
and he’s asked me to be part of it. We have no
direction, we just feel. And we wait. When I was working
with Bilal we stayed up all night long, waiting for
the moment. The music’s going, the loop is going
and we’re waiting… and someone starts and
from there on it’s ‘you’ve found it,
let’s go’. The engineer has to stay awake
to get everything on tape, because we go straight away… |
"Erykah
Badu said she saw me sing acapella in the US seven years
ago and she had a flash and thought : 'This is the Queen'."

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"I
can feel the difference -a place where the sun is always
there sounds different from a place where the rain is
always there"

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Marie had also worked with DJ Krush for the song Danger
of love, a highlight of the Japanese maverick hip hop
producer’s 2001 Zen album. “We had a translator.
But sometimes we didn’t need him, it’s just
musical. These people I’ve worked with never told
you what to do –never!,” Marie says firmly,
still surprised and impressed by the ease with which
she worked with her like-minded musicians, “I
remember when I was recording my first album, there
was so much frustraiton, it was not the way music has
to be done. I was attending music school in Bergen (and
I told them ‘that’s not the way I feel music..
it’s the way you teach music, but I’m sure
there isn’t just one way to do it.’ And
I was the bad student who argued with everything. So
when I moved to the US and met Michael Franti, created
music with him, it was exactly the same way as working
with the people on the new album. With the waiting,
and the sound comes in, ‘queetss!’, coming
and ‘queetss!’, and we go,“ she says
rhythmically, almost singing her words. “And maybe
that ‘queetss’ is dropped in the end, but
we’ve got the sound and someone comes in…
like Bahamadia comes around and we stop it and start
it again.. all night long.. turn, turn, turn…
and after a while you journey inside yourself and your
subconscience takes over. And your subconscience is
going to give you information and you slowly come through
it and get it out of your mouth… and you don’t
have to lose this moment. It’s like D’Angelo,
who’s been waiting so long to create a new album…
if it’s not there, it’s not there. I worked
four years on this album, waiting and waiting…
before it was the pressure of the labels, saying ‘you
have to be ready’ and even if I wasn’t ready,
the album was out.. this time I was like ‘no more
label, I’m free!”. It’s the first
time that I haven’t had deadlines. So I’ve
met a lot of other musicians and created more songs..
but those are for the next album…
Most importantly, working with a wide array successfully
free-thinking and progressive artists has taught Marie
some vital things lessons. “I learnt that finally,
I wasn’t wrong to think the way I thought in the
beginning. I pushed myself to the maximum… and
over there they pushed me. ‘No it’s not
there yet.‘Waddayamean it’s not there yet
–yes it’s there.’ ‘No it’s
not there yet’ ‘OK, keep going, take you’re
time’ And at three in the morning, pouff! Something
happened to me –now it’s there. And then
I learned how to go really deep inside.
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On
Ancestry in Progress, Marie throws in a couple of pure
acapella songs, including a vocals-only track with Scratch
from the Roots, beatboxing over layers of Marie’s
and backing singers’ vocals. But the acapella
element is still confined to the background compared
to previous albums. ”I know that one day I’m
gonna do an acapella album again. I don’t know
when.. after all these experiments. Going to Mali in
Africa, going to the US, Philly.. I’m discovering
more and more and at the end, maybe I’ll go back
to where I started,“ Marie reflects. But the place
she started was also a mixture of many sounds, cultures,
history and influences. “When I was in the US,
I knew that I had to go back to the essence of my source.
But my source is already a mix. I remember 10 years
ago, I said in an interview that probably, in 100 years,
when people talk about Belgian music, they’ll
pull out a Zap Mama album and say that this is traditional
music from100 years ago. Because of Belgium’s
history with Congo –this is part of the story.
When you look at the traditional music, even the Belgian
music is not pure, it’s mixed because of the history.
Spain came here and changed the arts. One moment can
make all the difference. I can feel the difference –a
place where the sun is always there sounds different
from a place where the rain is always there. And the
way that people in Belgium have houses and the way houses
are in the US is different. So I’m not scared,
because nothing is pure anymore. But it’s pure
because it’s real, the way humans are real because
of the way they express themselves, emotions –that’s
the purity.”
Genre-clashing
came to a hilt with the apperance of a Zap Mama song
on the Mission Impossible II soundtrack –sandwiched
between hard-screeching metal guitars and speedthrash
of Metallica and Limp Bizkit. “Aah, I was proud,”
says Marie with delight in her voice and a smile in
her eyes. “ I like Limp Bizkit. And I hope that
the music of Zap Mama can be compared to this kind of
music, because I think that the energy… they are
crazy and to me, pure in what they do. They’re
going in one way and I like that.. and I go completely
in my own way. I think that in the US and with the people
I’ve worked with, they like me because I’m
pure in what I do. And it’s a big mix of a lot
of things, but I’m pure. Pure in my emotions,
pure in my sensitivity, I don’t try to…
I do.” |
"I like Limp Bizkit.
I hope that the music of Zap Mama can be compared to
this kind of music... they are crazy and to me, pure
in what they do."
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Zap Mama @
Blue Note Festival, Ghent Belgium, Friday July 23rd
2004 :
Marie
Daulne about the live band :
I have
DJ Grashoppa, who is well-known in Belgium. I like to
have a rhythmically thinking DJ. Percussion is by Freddy
Massamba, completely Congolese. We all fight each other
in a good way. Then I have Yann Willems, loungy-style
and cool… I like to have opposites. And on voices,
I have Chantal Willie, she plasy double bass too. I
have Monique Harkoum, Grasshoppa’s wife.. she’s
American. Nia Saw from Belgium, she plays with Ultrasonic
7 and other bands too. And I have a new bassplayer,
Ida Nilssen, who’s an amazing bassplayer. They
all have the same mentality, they’re so peaceful
and that’s very important to me. That as human
beings, we connect. If we’re not like a family,
it’s not good.
Can
you describe the live experience in few words?
"
Trip. All over the world…"
All pictures by Nicolai
Hartvig. ©Copyright OnTheFlip 2004. |
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©
Copyright OnTheFlip 2004. |
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